本文實例為大家分享了Android實現(xiàn)靜默拍照功能的具體代碼，供大家參考，具體內(nèi)容如下

1.申請權限（6.0以后要動態(tài)申請）

<uses-permission android:name='android.permission.CAMERA' /><uses-permission android:name='android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE'/><uses-permission android:name='android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE'/>

2.創(chuàng)建相機工具類 CameraPreview：

public class CameraPreview extends SurfaceView implements SurfaceHolder.Callback { private SurfaceHolder mHolder; private Camera mCamera; public CameraPreview(Context context, Camera camera) { super(context); //初始化Camera對象 mCamera = camera; //得到SurfaceHolder對象 mHolder = getHolder(); //添加回調(diào)，得到Surface的三個聲明周期方法 mHolder.addCallback(this); // deprecated setting, but required on Android versions prior to 3.0 mHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS); } @Override public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) { try { //設置預覽方向 mCamera.setDisplayOrientation(90); //把這個預覽效果展示在SurfaceView上面 mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(holder); //開啟預覽效果 mCamera.startPreview(); } catch (IOException e) {// Log.d(TAG, 'Error setting camera preview: ' + e.getMessage()); } } @Override public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width, int height) { if (holder.getSurface() == null) { return; } //停止預覽效果 mCamera.stopPreview(); //重新設置預覽效果 try { mCamera.setPreviewDisplay(mHolder); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } mCamera.startPreview(); } @Override public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) { }}

3.創(chuàng)建xml文件 （要想用戶無感拍照，可把視圖寬高調(diào)為0.1dp或者隱藏在別的頁面之下）：

<LinearLayout xmlns:android='http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android' android:layout_width='match_parent' android:layout_height='match_parent' android:orientation='vertical'> <FrameLayout android: android:layout_width='match_parent' android:layout_height='500dp'> </FrameLayout></LinearLayout>

4.主類實現(xiàn)靜默拍照：

public class CameraActivity extends BaseActivity{ private FrameLayout cameraFrame; private Camera mCamera; private TextView cameraTv; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_camera); cameraFrame = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.camera_frame); cameraTv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.camera_tv); int numberOfCameras = Camera.getNumberOfCameras();// 獲取攝像頭個數(shù) //遍歷攝像頭信息 for (int cameraId = 0; cameraId < numberOfCameras; cameraId++) { Camera.CameraInfo cameraInfo = new Camera.CameraInfo(); Camera.getCameraInfo(cameraId, cameraInfo); if (cameraInfo.facing == Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) {//前置攝像頭 mCamera = Camera.open(cameraId);//打開攝像頭 } } CameraPreview mPreview = new CameraPreview(this, mCamera); cameraFrame.addView(mPreview); new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(1000); // 設置1秒后自動拍照，可調(diào)節(jié) //得到照相機的參數(shù) Camera.Parameters parameters = mCamera.getParameters(); //圖片的格式 parameters.setPictureFormat(ImageFormat.JPEG); //預覽的大小是多少 parameters.setPreviewSize(800, 400); //設置對焦模式，自動對焦 parameters.setFocusMode(Camera.Parameters.FOCUS_MODE_AUTO); //對焦成功后，自動拍照 mCamera.autoFocus(new Camera.AutoFocusCallback() { @Override public void onAutoFocus(boolean success, Camera camera) { if (success) {//獲取照片mCamera.takePicture(null, null, mPictureCallback); } } }); } catch (InterruptedException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }).start(); }); } @Override protected void onStart() { super.onStart(); } //獲取照片中的接口回調(diào) Camera.PictureCallback mPictureCallback = new Camera.PictureCallback() { @Override public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) { FileOutputStream fos = null; String mFilePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + File.separator + 'tt005.png'; //文件 File tempFile = new File(mFilePath); try { // fos = new FileOutputStream(tempFile); fos.write(data); } catch (FileNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { //實現(xiàn)連續(xù)拍多張的效果// mCamera.startPreview();// if (fos != null) {// try {// fos.close();// } catch (IOException e) {// e.printStackTrace();// }// } } } };}

以上就是本文的全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家的學習有所幫助，也希望大家多多支持好吧啦網(wǎng)。