問(wèn)題描述

因?yàn)轫?xiàng)目需要，在win10-64位電腦上配置theano.但是一直有 import error的錯(cuò)誤，找不到解決方法。作為一個(gè)python新手，實(shí)在搞不定，請(qǐng)大家不吝賜教！小女子不勝感激！

按照網(wǎng)上的教程，安裝了anaconda2, 版本是4.2.0；用 conda install mingw libpython安裝了mingw libpython；mingw版本是4.7，libpython版本是2.0修改了系統(tǒng)的環(huán)境變量如下：

在系統(tǒng)變量中添加了PYTHONPATH 變量值為 E:AnacondaLibsite-packagestheano

在cmd窗口的起始目錄下，新建了 .theanorc.txt 文件（按照教程來(lái)的）

在cmd窗口里輸入pip install theano安裝了theano，版本是0.9.0

在cmd中打開(kāi)python，輸入:import theano 之后出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤提示信息：Traceback (most recent call last): File '<stdin>', line 1, in <module>ImportError: No module named theano

然后我在Spyder的Ipython console中輸入：import theano出現(xiàn)了不一樣的import error：Traceback (most recent call last): File '<ipython-input-1-3397704bd624>', line 1, in <module>

import theano

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheano__init__.py', line 66, in <module>

from theano.compile import (

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanocompile__init__.py', line 10, in <module>

from theano.compile.function_module import *

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanocompilefunction_module.py', line 18, in <module>

from theano import config, gof

ImportError: cannot import name gof如圖：

有人說(shuō)可能是存在多個(gè)版本的theano,但我只安裝過(guò)這個(gè)版本。用pip uninstall theano卸載了之后，又pip install theano，還是沒(méi)有解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。有人說(shuō)是因?yàn)橛衏ygwin和Mingw，cygwin的環(huán)境變量path還在mingw之前，可我并沒(méi)有cygwin這個(gè)包。總之試了一些方法，仍然解決不了我的問(wèn)題。

不知該怎么解決，希望大家給些幫助，謝謝！

問(wèn)題解答

有沒(méi)有可能是python版本的問(wèn)題？cmd窗口中是python2.7.13,Spyder版本中是2.7.12

======0408更新======之前裝過(guò)python2.7.13,而anaconda自帶的python是2.7.12版的，所以我把2.7.13版本的python給卸了。然后再cmd中輸入python,再import theano出現(xiàn)了新的錯(cuò)誤：Problem occurred during compilation with the command line below:'C:MinGWbing++.exe' -shared -g -DNPY_NO_DEPRECATED_API=NPY_1_7_API_VERSION -m64 -DMS_WIN64 -I'E:Anacondalibsite-packagesnumpycoreinclude' -I'E:Anacondainclude' -I'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanogof' -L'E:Anacondalibs' -L'E:Anaconda' -o C:UserszhouyidanAppDataLocalTheanocompiledir_Windows-10-10.0.10586-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-2.7.12-64lazylinker_extlazylinker_ext.pyd C:UserszhouyidanAppDataLocalTheanocompiledir_Windows-10-10.0.10586-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-2.7.12-64lazylinker_extmod.cpp -lpython27C:UserszhouyidanAppDataLocalTheanocompiledir_Windows-10-10.0.10586-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-2.7.12-64lazylinker_extmod.cpp:1:0: sorry, unimplemented: 64-bit mode not compiled in #include <Python.h> ^

Traceback (most recent call last): File '<stdin>', line 1, in <module> File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheano__init__.py', line 66, in <module>

from theano.compile import (

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanocompile__init__.py', line 10, in <module>

from theano.compile.function_module import *

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanocompilefunction_module.py', line 21, in <module>

import theano.compile.mode

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanocompilemode.py', line 10, in <module>

import theano.gof.vm

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanogofvm.py', line 662, in <module>

from . import lazylinker_c

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanogoflazylinker_c.py', line 127, in <module>

preargs=args)

File 'E:Anacondalibsite-packagestheanogofcmodule.py', line 2316, in compile_str

(status, compile_stderr.replace(’n’, ’. ’)))

Exception: Compilation failed (return status=1): C:UserszhouyidanAppDataLocalTheanocompiledir_Windows-10-10.0.10586-Intel64_Family_6_Model_94_Stepping_3_GenuineIntel-2.7.12-64lazylinker_extmod.cpp:1:0: sorry, unimplemented: 64-bit m. ^include <Python.h>在Spyder中還是以前的那些錯(cuò)誤。。。